How to Get More Stable Ping When Family Uses Internet a Lot

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For better betoken strength, move your router to an open spot free from obstructions that'southward ideally as high up as possible, and try experimenting with unlike angles for the antennas.

Chris Monroe/CNET

From Fortnite to Overwatch, Rocket League to League of Legends, online gaming is as huge as information technology'south ever been. Cloud-connected consoles like the PlayStation 4, the Xbox One and the Nintendo Switchkeep to sell like crazy, mobile gaming keeps growing and growing, and even Apple and Google are making big moves to get in on the action.

In brusque, information technology'southward a bang-up time to be an online gamer -- but but if your cyberspace connexion tin go along up. And while it doesn't take lightning-fast speeds to play most games, you'll yet desire to keep a close eye on one primal metric: ping.

Put simply, ping is a measurement of how long it takes your computer or device to fetch information from a specific server somewhere on the cyberspace. And if that data is, say, a couple of disquisitional frames of movement every bit your opponent peeks out from behind a tree to take a shot at you in PUBG, you'll quickly learn that loftier ping is a existent killer.

Then, what tin you lot practice almost it? Glad you asked, information technology'due south kind of the whole point of this postal service.

Let'south talk latency

Information technology might help to remember of your internet signal equally a courier. Whenever you lot use the net for annihilation, you're sending that courier out to fetch whatever data y'all need to stream a testify, utilise an app or play a game online. In this sense, your cyberspace speed is really describing how much information the little guy tin comport at in one case, typically in megabits per second (Mbps). Meanwhile, the ping tells you how long it'due south taking, in milliseconds (ms), for him to brand the trip.

The length of that trip depends on his route, as well every bit how far away the destination is to begin with. If you lot're playing an online game that's hosted on a server that isn't too far from you, and then the trip should be pretty quick. However, if that server is located on the other side of the world -- or if your signal isn't taking the most straight route to information technology -- then the trip might take a lot longer. Translation: higher ping.

Autonomously from avant-garde DNS server trickery, y'all don't e'er have a whole lot of control over that route, merely if your game lets you selection between multiple servers before you start playing, picking the one that'south located closest to y'all can make a large difference. And if the network is decorated on your end with lots of other users, devices or browser windows open on your home network, clearing as much of that backlog traffic as you tin can volition too help bring your ping down.

Upgrading to a good gaming router can definitely assistance, too. Along with fast speeds and powerful processors, most high-end options tin can prioritize gaming traffic above everything else to help keep your roommate'due south Netflix rampage from slowing yous downwardly. Others hope to route your signal on the fastest possible path to whatever server your game is hosted on. That said, you'll want to be sure to understand the other factors in your dwelling house that might be affecting things before you spend hundreds on new networking hardware.

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In that location are plenty of free speed tests online that tin can offer a shut expect at how your home network is performing.

Screenshot by Ry Crist/CNET

First things first, do a speed examination

Amend notwithstanding, do a couple of them -- and at dissimilar times of day, if you lot tin can. Your goal is just to get a good, baseline sense of what your average Wi-Fi speeds look like before y'all start making changes. Oftentimes, the right ready of tests can indicate y'all in the right direction as you start trying to speed things upwardly. For example, running speed tests on a computer that'southward wired to your modem and so comparing those results with what y'all run into when you lot're wired to the router can help you figure out if information technology might be fourth dimension to go a new one.

Just desire to measure the ping to a specific site or server? Windows users can do so past opening the Command Prompt and typing "ping" followed by a space then a URL or IP accost.

Ry Crist/CNET

At that place are lots of complimentary speed testing tools on the spider web these days. Claiming over 25 billion speed tests since 2006, the most pop is probably the Ookla Speedtest -- it'southward fast, simple and like shooting fish in a barrel to apply, and I like that it gives you command over which nearby server y'all're using. The SpeedOf.me speed test is another expert option that includes a latency measurement, and if yous'd like, SpeedSmart's speed test lets you measure out the ping to servers all over the globe.

For example, I was able to measure latency of 30 ms to a server well-nigh 750 miles away from me in New York, and so latency of 290 ms to a server located in Sydney, Commonwealth of australia, roughly 10,000 miles away. The distance obviously makes a huge difference.

Whichever speed examination yous're using, start fresh by rebooting all of your hardware first -- then, take hold of an Ethernet cablevision and connect your laptop directly to your router. From there, a speed test will tell you what your speed -- and ping -- looks like before your router starts transmitting the signal throughout your domicile. After that, you can unplug and do a couple of wireless speed tests at different spots effectually the house to see how much the numbers change.

You lot'll see faster speeds and slight reductions in ping in your speed tests if you switch from a wireless to a wired connectedness. How big of a difference depends on your router and the speed of your connection to begin with.

Ry Crist/CNET

As an example, in my home, ping went up by about 20% subsequently unplugging and doing a wireless speed test at shut range. It likely would have gone up even more if I had tested the wireless connection at a greater altitude.

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A good set up of powerline adapters can evangelize speeds and latency that are close to what you lot'd expect from a directly, wired connexion with your router.

Josh Miller/CNET

That'due south why virtually online gamers will tell yous to utilize a wired connection whenever possible. That'south all well and proficient if your computer or gaming console is in the aforementioned room as your router, simply if you're using a sleeping room or a dorsum room for gaming, so the wired arroyo probably sounds less feasible.

One potential solution: powerline adapters that employ your home'southward electric wiring to move your net point around your abode without the same speed degradation as Wi-Fi. Plug one in near your router and connect it with an Ethernet cable, then plug the second one in near your gaming setup and wire information technology to your computer or console, and voila, you'll enjoy speeds and latency that are almost as adept as what you'd get from a direct, wired connection.

We'll accept some fresh powerline adapter tests for you subsequently this year, simply in the meantime, our longtime, get-to favorite is the Netgear Powerline AC1200. It delivered speeds of upwards to 386 Mbps in our tests, so if your Wi-Fi in that back bedroom is whatever slower than that, it should make an firsthand departure. Available in a two-pack for almost $80, the production has an average review score of 4.4 at All-time Buy, with over 1,000 5-star reviews.

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The blazon of Ethernet cables you're using shouldn't accept a noticeable touch on ping, just information technology's withal worth it to utilize ones that support higher speeds with less interference.

Ry Crist/CNET

While you lot're at information technology, check those cables

I quick annotation while we're talking nigh the importance of a wired connexion -- information technology'southward also worthwhile to brand sure that you're using current, upward-to-appointment cables that tin support today's top speeds. Simply don't wait them to practice much of anything as far as ping is concerned.

In fact, during a contempo run of speed tests, I tested both a 300 Mbps fiber connection and a 50 Mbps cable connectedness using multiple speed-check services at different times of twenty-four hours. I ran each round of tests four times -- once with the laptop continued to the modem via Wi-Fi, and then once again using a wired connection to the modem with each of the iii most common types of Ethernet cables: Cat 5, Cat 5e, and Cat 6. On both networks, the Cat 6 cable connection returned the highest average download speeds, but the type of cable didn't accept a noticeable effect on ping, with all three averaging out to within two ms of one another.

Still, Ethernet cables with the Cat 5e or Cat 6 designation are your clear best bet, every bit they're made to handle top speeds of upwardly to 1,000 or even 10,000 Mbps. Outdated Cat 5 cables aren't designed for speeds college than 100 Mbps, and they don't practice as much to prevent interference as signals laissez passer through the copper wiring inside. If you're using cables similar that, and so information technology's worth picking upward some new ones.

Optimize your signal force

Proper cabling is nice, but maybe yous're playing a game on your phone, tablet, or another mobile device that can't hands benefit from a wired connectedness. In that case, upgrading to a improve router might be the right play -- simply y'all'll want to make sure that you're getting the most out of your current setup first. To bring our metaphorical data courier back into it, stronger betoken strength in your domicile makes the first and terminal leg of his journey easier and faster, which can help bring your ping down.

To do so, follow the bones all-time practices for optimizing your network's signal strength. Offset by making sure you've got the router in a skilful, open spot that's free from firsthand obstructions. Wi-Fi signals tend to angle downward, and then the college y'all can get it up off of the floor, the better.

The angle of the antennas can make a divergence, likewise, so if y'all tin, try staggering them at 45-caste intervals: one straight upwardly, the next diagonal, the next straight back. Information technology might accept some experimentation, but you lot might be able to discover a much steadier connexion with just a few quick tweaks.

In one case y'all've done everything you can to optimize your router's performance, you'll want to run some final speed tests to see how much of a difference your efforts made. If y'all aren't able to get your ping beneath 30 ms or so for a routine speed check to a server that'south within a few hundred miles of you, then it's probably time to phone call your ISP -- or maybe even start shopping for a new one, assuming that's an option.

Should I splurge on a new router?

Similar I said, a fancy gaming router tin definitely help guarantee that your home's connection is optimized for gaming. If you're thinking about upgrading, start by looking for a feature called Quality of Service (QoS) -- that'll let you tell the router to prioritize gaming traffic higher up everything else, which comes in handy if yous're sharing bandwidth with roommates or family members.

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For nigh, spending hundreds on a high-terminate gaming router similar this is probably overkill. That said, there are features worth shopping effectually for.

Josh Miller/CNET

Beyond that, most gaming routers are aimed at die-difficult gamers willing to spend big on their setups, then they definitely aren't coincidental investments. Prices for electric current-gen models typically range from effectually $175 to every bit loftier every bit $400 or even $500. That's a lot to pay for a chip less ping.

Beyond that, we're but starting to meet a new generation of routers on the market that support 802.11ax, or Wi-Fi 6. That's the next version of Wi-Fi and information technology comes with faster top speeds and a lot of other benefits, too -- but since it's then new, prices for routers that support it are very high. With more options (and more time for us to put them to the test), plus the potential for a sale or two, side by side year will about certainly be a much, much ameliorate time to make a large router upgrade.

That's why I'd rather try to improve my home'south network weather condition with a powerline adapter or, if I'm struggling with something that's at least 5 years old, with a more small router upgrade. We're just gearing up for our end-of-year router tests, and then I should accept some fresh hardware recommendations presently -- both loftier-end gaming routers and options that are a flake friendlier on your budget, besides. When that happens, I'll update this space, but in the meantime, if in that location are any models you lot're specially interested in, now would be a terrific fourth dimension to let me know about information technology in the comments.

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Source: https://www.cnet.com/home/smart-home/heres-how-to-get-lower-ping-for-online-gaming/

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